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Identity
I am a sequence of configurations of language, experience, and
desire, a changing bundle of identities.
Many of us at some point in our life have felt lost. We
don’t know who we are or where we are going. Sometimes this is because we have
experienced things that contradict our concept of ourselves and our culture.
This often happens when people go off to war. It can also happen when we are
dislocated or we suddenly realize that the ways we have been taught are not the
only ways. There are other cultures, other paths, other practices. So who are
we fundamentally? If we just stop and try to observe ourselves, we may feel a
very disconcerting vertigo. What is behind the flow? Are we just one thing?
Like many seemingly obvious things, when you look for an I,
it is very hard to find. What we do find are conversations, sensations,
imaginings, dreams, likes, dislikes, hopes, blank spots of dreamless sleep, and
much more. Many of these can be said to be intentional in the sense that there
seems to be someone talking and sensing, but when you get right down to it, you
just have different configurations of language, experience, and desire, one
after another. So the best I can do is define myself as that sequence.
I could say that I am that which stays the same through the
sequence, but I seem to be changing all of the time. If I look back on myself
at 12 and then at 21 and then now, I am not the same person, although there is
still a lot that is the same. But that could just be because one configuration
leads to another and then to the next with linkages all the way back.
I do seem to have some groupings of configurations that have
similar behavior patterns and thought patterns, patterns I keep coming back to
in similar situations. These could be called my identities. For example, there
are my identities related to work, school, home, social gatherings, and ethnic
associations. I have various degrees of control over these identities, but they
most always involve playing a role. Others must accept me in an identity or it
becomes undermined.
For the most part I am hardly conscious of my shifts from
one identity to the other. I feel that I am the same person, even if others
cannot see it. One thing that doesn’t change is my physical body. I still have
the same body. Of course, it is getting older, but I can still see the
similarities when I look at pictures or in the mirror. It is the only thing
that others see of me, my body and its actions. That could be why I take it so
seriously when my body is classified in one way or the other. I am my body. I
am not my body. I am more than my body. It is hard to know.
From the point of view of my experiences, I can never see my
complete body at any point in time. I can see more of it in the mirror or in
pictures. I can definitely feel it. It is at least my constant companion. I
don’t really know if it completely defines me. It doesn’t seem that way. What I
do and what I think seem important. But are these just phenomena of my body?
Some people are artists of their identities. They can
recreate themselves. But doesn’t their past prevent them from assuming a
different identity? You can redefine yourself without lying about your past.
You can say, “I was that person then, but then I changed and became a new
person.” People undergo radical shifts and conversions all the time. But the
elements of their new identities were always at least partially there in their
old ones. Think of a stereo with levers for different channels. You can shift
different levers up and down and get a new sound. What was de-emphasized before
can become central now. Other things can be muted. New channels can be added.
To really play the new role though you must convince others to accept you in
that role.
There are many ways to construct an identity. You can
catalog the history of a sequence. You can list your social roles. You can
describe a region of space and time. You can mention your memberships. You can
endorse cultures and tastes. You can make a shrine of preference. You can set
out a display of your purchases. You can write your numbers in ledgers. Just to
name a few.
Of course, many people are never concerned about their
identities or even very aware of them. They naturally grew into them and they
continue to work. But when there is considerable social change it may be
difficult to maintain the same identities. Even if you are satisfied, social
pressures may force you onto a new path. When this happens it can be useful to
realize that what you are is more like faces reflected in a stream than a face
carved in stone.
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